Engineering

Electrical Engineer

Designs and develops electrical systems and equipment, from power distribution networks to circuits inside consumer and industrial devices.

Also known as: Power Engineer, Electrical Design Engineer

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What you do

Designs electrical circuits, power systems, and equipment, working out wiring layouts, load calculations, and protection schemes. Uses simulation and design software to model circuits before building and testing prototypes, and applies relevant electrical safety and regulatory standards throughout the design process.

Typical work environment

A mix of office-based design work and on-site work at installations, substations, or manufacturing facilities, often within multidisciplinary engineering teams.

Typical entry point

Entry-level or graduate electrical engineer in a power utility, manufacturing, construction, or engineering consultancy firm

Relevant subjects

Core

MathematicsPhysics

Relevant interests

Core

ElectronicsEnergy

Also relevant

Machines

Useful skills

Electronics· AdvancedProblem solving· AdvancedAnalytical thinking· IntermediateCAD· Intermediate

These are useful, relevant skills to build over time — not a checklist you need to already have.

Common education routes

Bachelor's degree—Electrical EngineeringPrimary route
Master's degree—Electrical EngineeringCommon route
Bachelor's degree—Energy EngineeringAlternative route

These are common routes in, not the only path — and not a university or course recommendation.

Career characteristics

High job securityGood international mobilityDeep technical specialisation

General tendencies for this career, not a guarantee — actual roles vary by employer and location.

Industries

EnergyManufacturingConstruction

Tags

STEMTechnicalRegulated profession

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