Business & Management

Business Analyst

Studies how a business currently works and identifies specific, practical changes to processes, systems, or data that would improve it.

Also known as: BA, Systems Analyst

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What you do

Interviews staff and studies workflows or IT systems to find where a business is losing time, money, or accuracy. Documents requirements for a fix, whether that's a new software feature, a changed process, or a reporting improvement, and works with both business teams and technical teams to get it implemented. Builds reports and dashboards to track whether the change actually worked.

Typical work environment

Office-based, usually embedded within a specific department (finance, operations, IT) of a mid-size or large company, working closely with both non-technical staff and developers.

Typical entry point

Junior business analyst or graduate analyst role in a corporate or IT department

Relevant subjects

Core

Business Studies

Also relevant

MathematicsComputer ScienceEconomics

Relevant interests

Core

Business

Also relevant

AI / DataResearch

Useful skills

Data analysis· AdvancedExcel· AdvancedCommunication· IntermediateProblem solving· IntermediateAnalytical thinking· Advanced

These are useful, relevant skills to build over time — not a checklist you need to already have.

Common education routes

Bachelor's degree—Business Administration (BBA/MBA)Primary route
Bachelor's degree—EconomicsCommon route
Bachelor's degree—Information TechnologyCommon route
Bachelor's degree—Commerce (B.Com/M.Com)Common route

These are common routes in, not the only path — and not a university or course recommendation.

Career characteristics

High job securityRemote-work friendly

General tendencies for this career, not a guarantee — actual roles vary by employer and location.

Industries

SoftwareBankingConsultingGovernmentRetail

Tags

Non-STEMAnalyticalOffice-based

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