Finance & Economics

Equity Research Analyst

Researches public companies and industries to produce investment recommendations for investors and fund managers.

Also known as: ER Analyst, Sell-side Analyst

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What you do

Studies company financials, industry trends, and competitive positioning to build valuation models and write research reports with buy, sell, or hold recommendations. Talks to company management, industry experts, and clients to refine investment views.

Typical work environment

Office-based role within a brokerage, investment bank, or asset management firm, working independently on deep research with periodic client and management interactions.

Typical entry point

Junior or associate equity research analyst covering a sector under a senior analyst at a brokerage or asset manager

Relevant subjects

Core

MathematicsEconomicsAccounting

Relevant interests

Core

FinanceInvesting / TradingResearch

Also relevant

Business

Useful skills

Data analysis· AdvancedAnalytical thinking· AdvancedExcel· AdvancedWriting· IntermediateResearch· Advanced

These are useful, relevant skills to build over time — not a checklist you need to already have.

Common education routes

Bachelor's degree—EconomicsPrimary route
Bachelor's degree—Commerce (B.Com/M.Com)Primary route
Master's degree—Accounting & FinanceCommon route

These are common routes in, not the only path — and not a university or course recommendation.

Career characteristics

Research-intensiveStrong salary potentialDeep technical specialisation

General tendencies for this career, not a guarantee — actual roles vary by employer and location.

Industries

BankingInvestmentResearch

Tags

AnalyticalOffice-basedResearch-heavy

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