Physical Sciences
Chemist
Studies the composition, properties, and reactions of substances, working in research, quality control, or industrial process roles.
StemTechnicalResearch Heavy
Physical Sciences
Geologist
Studies the physical structure and history of the Earth, investigating rocks, minerals, and geological processes for resource, hazard, or research purposes.
Also known as: Field Geologist, Exploration Geologist
Compare with another careerWhat you do
Conducts field surveys to map rock formations and collect samples, analyzes geological data to locate resources such as minerals, groundwater, or oil and gas, and assesses risks like landslides or earthquakes. Splits time between field expeditions and lab or office-based analysis and reporting.
Typical work environment
A mix of remote or rugged field sites and office/lab-based analysis, often for mining, oil and gas, construction, or government geological survey organizations.
Typical entry point
Junior/field geologist at a mining, oil and gas, or geotechnical consulting firm
Relevant subjects
Core
Geography
Also relevant
ChemistryPhysicsMathematics
Relevant interests
Core
Environment
Also relevant
ResearchEnergy
Useful skills
Research· IntermediateData analysis· IntermediateAnalytical thinking· Intermediate
These are useful, relevant skills to build over time — not a checklist you need to already have.
Common education routes
Bachelor's degree—GeologyPrimary route
Master's degree—GeologyCommon route
These are common routes in, not the only path — and not a university or course recommendation.
Career characteristics
Travel-heavyGood international mobilityDeep technical specialisation
General tendencies for this career, not a guarantee — actual roles vary by employer and location.
Industries
EnergyConstructionResearch
Tags
STEMField-basedResearch-heavy
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Physicist
Studies the fundamental laws governing matter, energy, and the universe, working in research, industry, or specialized technical roles.
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This page describes the career itself — it isn't a personalised match for you. See how well it matches your own Student Digital Profile at /recommendations, or compare it against another career.